The article is devoted to the classification of bindings of the 1-19th centuries with a unique and untypical book binding decoration technique (encaustic. tempera and oil paintings). Analysis of design features. materials and techniques of art decoration made it possible to identify them as a separate type - pictorial bindings and divide them into four groups. https://www.bekindtopets.com/hot-offer-Stuart-Product-Emcelle-Tocopherol-Vitamin-E-Liquid-1-Liter-hot-value/